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Quality assurance and quality enhancement of the nursing curriculum – happy marriage or recipe for divorce?

机译:护理课程的质量保证和质量提高–幸福的婚姻还是离婚的秘方?

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摘要

Background: This study investigated nurse academics’ perceptions of a curriculum review process that married a ‘top down’ quality assurance process with a ‘bottom up’ quality enhancement process in a Bachelor of Nursing curriculum.Methods: Focus group interviews were held with seven nurse academics on two campuses of a regional Australian university. The data were analyzed thematically.Results: Overall nurse academics found value in both the collegial sharing of ideas in the ‘bottom up’ unit review meetings and in the ‘top down’ unit reporting process. However their perceptions of the curriculum review process highlighted a number of tensions that clustered around the following main themes: clarity of communication, sensitivity/validity of review data, the impact of contextual factors, and the risk of ritualized practice.Conclusions: These results highlight that quality assurance and quality enhancement processes can be married, but clear communication is needed about the purposes of the curriculum review process and its constraints, and a mechanism is required to close the quality feedback loop. Nursing academics need to take ownership of the process to find ways to work around contextual constraints that impact on the success of the curriculum review process.
机译:背景:本研究调查了护士学者对课程审查过程的看法,该过程将护理学学士课程中的``自上而下''的质量保证过程与``自下而上''的质量增强过程结合在一起。方法:与七名护士进行了焦点小组访谈澳大利亚一所地区性大学的两个校区的学者。结果:在“自下而上”的单元评审会议和“自上而下”的单元报告过程中,护士的学术共享对同事分享想法均具有价值。但是,他们对课程审查过程的看法突出表明了围绕以下主要主题的许多紧张关系:沟通的清晰性,审查数据的敏感性/有效性,上下文因素的影响以及习惯性实践的风险。结论:这些结果突出了可以将质量保证和质量增强过程结合起来,但是需要对课程审查过程的目的及其约束条件进行清晰的沟通,并且需要一种机制来封闭​​质量反馈循环。护理学者需要掌握过程的所有权,以找到解决影响课程审查过程成功的上下文约束的方法。

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